RO COUNTRY IMAGES. Constructing country images in turbulent times
Implemented between 2018 – 2020
Funder: Executive Unit for Financing Higher Education, Research, Development and Innovation (UEFISCDI), PNCDI III funding line. Project number: PN-III-P1-1.1-PD-2016-2167. Total value (related to INSOC): 250.000 lei.
Project Manager: Elena – Alina Dolea
The research project RO COUNTRY IMAGES analyzed the discursive construction of country image and national identity by different social actors in Romania, in a macro context (of the globalized promotional culture and promotional practices adopted by countries around the world) and a specific context (the increased mobility of people – migrants and refugees in Europe, concomitantly with the rise of nationalist parties and their anti-immigration discourse). The refugee crisis in Europe revealed various positions and discourses of the “old” member states vs. the “new” member states and sparked heated debates within the countries about the consequences of the crisis, the future of the European Union and the benefits of EU membership. As a result, topics such as the status of countries, country image and national identity have become recurring themes in public debates, and not just topics on the agenda of some experts or a government as before. In this context, the aim of the project was to longitudinally analyze and provide explanations regarding the way in which social actors in Romania (government, media, citizens) discursively construct the image of the country and the identity of Romania, after the 2015 refugee crisis. The premise from which it started is that these different actors reproduce, in their discourses, certain representations about Romania and Romanians, regarding their identity and the way we are perceived. The analysis aimed to (1) identify the evolution of these representations over time (reconfigurations of discourse themes or strategies); (2) to discuss the role of the media in the construction of debates; (3) to investigate to what extent citizens (re)contextualize political and media discourses in order to (re)construct their own perspectives about Romania and Romanians. Although focused on Romania and wishing to inform public policies in Romania, the study had an intrinsic European dimension by highlighting representations about 'us' in relation to 'others' (migrants, EU).
Final Research Report
Communications on the project topic at international conferences and as a guest professor in 2020:
1. Dolea, A. (November 2020). Organizer of the online public event "Romanian Diaspora in the UK and Romania’s Country Image. Perspectives and research from HERE and THERE". An event to publicly present the results of the research grant “RO Country Images”, bringing together researchers, journalists, Romanian state representatives from the UK and Romania, November 27, 2020.
https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/e/romanian-diaspora-in-the-uk-and-romanias-image-being-here-and-there-registration-129464276135
2. Dolea, A. (accepted, forthcoming April 2021). Advancing research on diaspora diplomacy and country images. International Studies Association’s Virtual Annual Convention, April 7-10, 2021.
3. Dolea, A. (accepted, forthcoming September 2021). Advancing research on diaspora diplomacy: The construction of identities, country images and (dis)engagement. 8th European Communication Conference, ECREA, September 6-9, 2021.
4. Dolea, A. (2020). From focus groups to policy paper “Romanian migrants in the UK”. FMC Research Process Seminars, 2020-2021, Bournemouth University, November 10, 2020
5. Dolea, A (2020). Critical Discourse Analysis and Diaspora Diplomacy in a transnational social field - constructing identities, social status and country images. FMC Research Process Seminars, 2019-2020, Bournemouth University, June 2, 2020
6. Dolea, A. (2020). Initiator & chair. “Integrating Scholarship Fields for PD: ICA/ISA Joint Panel”, inaugural joint panel of International Communication section of ISA and Public Diplomacy Interest Group of ICA at the International Communication Association Annual Virtual Conference, May 21, 2020 (article and video available here:
https://uscpublicdiplomacy.org/story/integrating-scholarship-fields-pd-icaisa-joint-panel and here:
https://blogs.bournemouth.ac.uk/research/2020/07/02/bu-academic-launches-institutional-collaboration-to-advance-public-diplomacy-in-covid-19-times/ )
7. Dolea, A (2020). The strategic visual communication of protests as form of citizen diplomacy: the Romanian protests from 2017. International Communication Association, Visual Politics Virtual Preconference, May 20, 2020 (Video available at:
https://cristianvaccari.com/2020/06/11/videos-of-the-ica-virtual-preconference-visual-politics-image-production-perception-and-influence-20-may-2020/)
8. Dolea, A. (2020). Teleshopping nation on its centenary: Romania. Complexity, hybridity, liminality: Challenges of researching contemporary promotional cultures conference. ECREA Organisational and Strategic Communication section, London School of Economics, UK, February 20, 2020.
9. Dolea, A (2020). Critical Discourse Analysis. Workshop for the Social science research methods course for the Bangladeshi Delegation, Bournemouth University, February 2020